It is believed that muscle aches are caused by inflammation of one muscle or multiple muscles, and they are often mild or aching, and can affect one muscle or your entire body.
As stated by BuoyHealth, body aches can be caused by muscle overuse, infection such as the flu, or chronic conditions such as fibromyalgia or autoimmune disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis.
It is possible to treat some causes of body aches at home with rest, ice, and over-the-counter pain relievers, but if you have chronic pain, you may need prescription medications, physical therapy, or other treatments.
Pain and breakdown of the body are caused by one of these factors
Muscle overuse
Symptoms include
- Exercise or activity-related dull, aching pain in muscle groups.
- Movement or activity-induced pain.
When you exercise with intensity you are unaccustomed to, you may experience pain in the muscles you have used. For example, if you usually run two miles but decide to run five miles, you may experience leg pain the next day if you have body aches but no fever, you may have overused muscles.
Stretching before and after exercise and drinking plenty of water can also help you avoid muscle pain.
Rest or reduce your activity for one to two days, use ice packs to reduce muscle swelling, and take painkillers.
Acute infections
The following symptoms are present:
- Aches and pains throughout the body
- Runny nose, sore throat, or cough
- Diarrhea, vomiting, or nausea
- There is a fever
Other types of infections, such as Lyme disease (a bacterial infection transmitted by tick bites) and malaria (caused by parasites), can also cause whole-body aches, such as influenza.
When you don't have an infection, muscle pain is usually caused by inflammation caused by your body fighting the infection.
It may be helpful to take over-the-counter pain relievers such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen to relieve symptoms, but if you have a bacterial or parasitic infection, you will need a prescription. Viral infections usually improve on their own without antibiotics.
Medicines
- Contractions of one or more muscles
- Weakness, swelling, or tenderness of the muscles are less common symptoms
The following are symptoms of fibromyalgia:
- Multiple body parts are in pain
- Muscles that are soft
- Anxiety and fatigue
- Anxiety or depression
- Insomnia - Headaches
- A feeling of numbness or tingling in the arms or legs
Fibromyalgia is a chronic disease that causes body aches. It appears that people with fibromyalgia are more sensitive to pain, but it is unclear how this sensitivity develops. As well as fibromyalgia, people often suffer from irritable bowel syndrome, chronic pelvic pain, psychiatric disorders, or rheumatoid arthritis.
Treatments for fibromyalgia include over-the-counter pain relievers, some antidepressants, physical and occupational therapy, good sleep hygiene, and exercise.
Pain in the muscles caused by rheumatic disease
- Both sides of the body experience muscle pain and stiffness
- Affected areas have a limited range of motion
Usually found in the neck, shoulders, hips, and trunk, rheumatic muscle pain (PMR) causes muscle pain and stiffness.
There is no clear cause for PPR, although genetic factors and environmental factors (such as viruses) may contribute. The condition mostly affects people over the age of 50, and more women than men suffer from it.
Possible causes include the following
Body pain can also be caused by the following conditions:
- Deficiency of vitamin C or D
- Depression is one example of a mental health condition
- Anomalies of the endocrine system, such as hypothyroidism or adrenal insufficiency.
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